Advances in Therapeutic Agents for Diabetic Nephropathy

2026-01-07T11:34:01+08:00

Diabetic nephropathy, the prevalent microvascular complication of diabetes, presents a significant challenge to global healthcare systems. The pathogenesis is primarily driven by chronic hyperglycemia-induced renal damage, manifested as increased glomerular filtration rate, inflammation, and oxidative stress. Current clinical management aims to delay disease progression, reduce complications, and improve patients’ quality of life, utilizing agents such as renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors, sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors, and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists. Emerging therapies, including stem cell and gene therapies, are under active investigation to provide more effective treatment avenues. Furthermore, comprehensive strategies incorporating lifestyle medicine and nutritional supplementation show promise in diabetic nephropathy management and warrant further exploration. This review summarizes current clinical strategies and pharmacological agents for diabetic nephropathy and explores potential novel therapeutic strategies, aiming to provide a scientific reference for future research and clinical practice.

The Construction and Practical Pathways of Medical Education Case Library: Integration Based on Representative Cases

2026-01-07T11:35:34+08:00

Based on the core value foundation of education, this paper systematically collected and integrated four typical cases of poliomyelitis vaccine research and development, disaster medicine exploration, elderly care development and public health system construction, and discussed the construction logic and practice path of medical education case library. The research focuses on the medical value education elements in the case, and extracts three common cores: the value concept of “people first and life first”, the scientific spirit of “seeking truth from facts and respecting the law”, and the national feelings and responsibility of “success does not have to be in me, success must have me”. The establishment of the case library adheres to the principles of the organic integration of professionalism and educational value, the coordination between historical perspectives and realistic requirements, and the unity of individual spirit and national strategy. The scattered practical experience system is integrated into educational resources with both professional depth and value guidance. The purpose is to strengthen the social responsibility and national feelings of medical students, refine professional spirit and humanistic care, cultivate scientific literacy and innovation consciousness, strengthen institutional self-confidence and development identity, and provide strong support for the cultivation of high-quality medical talents in the new era with both ability and political integrity and all-round development.

Advanced Medical Research

Advances in Therapeutic Agents for Diabetic Nephropathy

The Construction and Practical Pathways of Medical Education Case Library: Integration Based on Representative Cases