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Safety Evaluation of Traffic System with Historical Data Based on Markov Process and Deep-Reinforcement Learning
This study introduces a comprehensive framework for discerning and enhancing traffic system safety through a multifaceted approach that integrates Markov processes and deep reinforcement learning (DRL). The foundation of this framework lies in the establishment of key safety evaluation metrics, predicated upon a thorough survey of historical data and pertinent regulations. These metrics, once identified, are systematically scored within discrete nodes, ensuring a nuanced and precise assessment. Subsequently, areas displaying lower scores are pinpointed, prompting the implementation of tailored improvement strategies aimed at mitigating identified shortcomings. This process culminates in the rigorous testing of the efficacy of these interventions, effectuated through a comparative analysis of the established scores pre- and post-improvement. By leveraging the synergy between Markov processes and DRL, this approach not only gauges the system's current safety status but also enables the formulation and execution of targeted enhancements. This framework forms an integral step toward achieving a traffic system that is both responsive and resilient, ultimately fostering a safer and more efficient urban mobility landscape.
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